The volume of source on the Russian market of industrial (non-metallic) design supplies in 2010 was 302.31 million cubic meters. The quantity of imports of non-metallic creating materials was 7.85 million cubic meters, which was two.3% of the complete quantity of the market. Exports had been created in even scaled-down volumes – in basic, only .23 million cubic meters of resources have been exported, which was equal to about .one % of the complete market place.
The manufacturing of non-metallic design supplies in Russia in 2010 was mostly offered by production of crushed stone and gravel (55.eight%) and silica sand (construction sand) – 38.three%. The other non-metallic construction materials, which includes porous fillers, had a blended share of five.9%.
The upward trend in the production of non-metallic development components, produced in recent many years (development costs: in 2007 – one hundred twenty%, in 2008 – 106%) was changed by a deep drop in the beginning of 2009. Throughout 2009, there was a sharp decline in the generation. So, as a outcome of the crisis, in 2009, the manufacturing of industrial materials diminished by 36 share factors as a total – from 415,717.4 thousand cubic meters to 264,751 thousand cubic meters in true phrases. After the undesirable outcomes of 2010, there was an increase of 11% in the production of non-metallic creating materials. However, the pre-crisis level was not arrived at.
In overall, in Russia there are much more than 1,080 medium and big enterprises for the generation of non-metallic constructing resources. Small companies have difficulties coming into the regional degree, so their share in the total manufacturing is negligible. Generally, modest companies do not have products and technologies to make quality goods.
In 2011, the chief of the manufacturing of industrial supplies was the North-West Federal District, which produced 20% of the whole creation for the period of time of January-April. With a slight distinction, the next area belongs to the two the Central and the Ural Federal Districts, which created 19% each and every of the complete non-metallic design supplies in the Russian Federation.
The major consumer of non-metallic building materials in Russia is the Central Federal District, mostly thanks to the requirements of the Moscow Location. The share of the Central Federal District in the overall consumption of non-metallic components has been 25% every year more than the very last handful of many years. Only in 2009, it declined by one%. As a result, subsequent the forecasts and the benefits of 2011, the Central Federal District will have twenty five% as nicely, which implies that ninety three,651 thousand cubic meters of non-metallic developing materials will be delivered there for the wants of the design.
In total, eighteen.9 million tons of non-metallic constructing materials ended up imported to Russia in 2010. The biggest share of it belongs to granite crushed stone, so that seventy four% of all imported non-metallic building components ended up crushed stone – imported in an quantity of fourteen million tons in 2010. The silica sand was imported in scaled-down quantities – .eight million tons, which was four.6%. The other kinds of non-metallic developing resources have a merged share of 21.4% of the overall imports, produced up largely of other sorts of crushed stone.
In total, the Russian Federation exported 433.15 tons of non-metallic developing components in 2010. Most of it was silica sand, whose share in the structure is forty four.2% (191.29 thousand tons). sound barrier of granite crushed stone is considerably decrease – 22.26 thousand tons. A lot more than a fifty percent of the exports belong to other sorts of crushed stone.
The industrial non-metallic development materials are constantly in higher demand from customers thanks to the active improvement of the building market in the Russian Federation. Between all consumers of non-metallic components, it is feasible to allocate three primary sectors: building and servicing of roadways design, upkeep and fix of railways generation of other design supplies and concrete.
In the next handful of several years is anticipated an boost in the usage of non-metallic creating components by about 6-7%. The enhance would be mostly thanks to street and railway construction. Even more, the charges of boost of the usage will be reduced and the yearly growth will be about five%. The most rapidly growing market that consumes non-metallic developing components will be the road building.